Seven emails that were never meant to be evidence of anything except friendship, vanity, boredom, and the fact that nobody at Enron had a personal email worth checking.
The DOJ subpoenaed Enron’s email servers in early 2002, expecting to find evidence of fraud. They got that. They also got ring shopping questionnaires, personalized drunk-behavior roasts, a 2,000-word college football screed sent at 1:55 AM, an EVP’s Atkins diet research, and the postmortem from a stadium ejection. Eight finds from seven mailboxes, May 2001 through February 2002.
The Official Third Stage of G
On May 17, 2001, Jennifer Gillaspie – who had left Enron for Reliant Energy – forwarded a chain email called “Alcohol Warning Labels” to a group of friends that included her husband Eric (at Coral Energy), Gerald Nemec (still at Enron), and several others. The generic warnings were the standard viral fare of early-2000s corporate inboxes:
WARNING #4: The consumption of alcohol may make you think you have mystical Kung Fu powers, resulting in you getting your ass kicked.
WARNING #8: The consumption of alcohol may lead you to believe that ex-lovers are really dying for you to telephone them at four in the morning.
WARNING #10: The consumption of alcohol is the leading cause of inexplicable rug burns on the forehead.
WARNING #11: The consumption of alcohol may make you think you are whispering when you are not.
Jennifer didn’t just forward. She assigned them. Each friend got their own diagnosis, by number, with the parenthetical corrections that only come from having seen it happen:
I'm thinking they were targeting you guys for some of these...Gerald, I think numbers four (the official third stage of G), eight (picking fights and pushing Eric and/or Ryan after drinking) and eleven (I'm so smart because I work at Enron and you can't teach this you pauper, I need to pump up my pomp) are for you. Jeff, numbers two (I'll go upstairs right now and talk to my neighbors and ask them if I'm too loud), five & three (Sinatra and shadow dancing) and thirteen (every time we go out) are yours. And Eric, number ten is you. Although the rash would be caused by a mysterious, moving ramp or stairs and the redness would occur on your ass, not your forehead!
How about a few for Martha!!!
1. Warning: The consumption of alcohol may cause Baby to think there is an elaborate conspiracy occurring at the bars in Mexico to send everyone home and rain on Baby' fun.
2. Warning: The lack of a functional hair dryer may cause Baby's world to come crashing down, and spur demands that we fly home from Europe stat!!
SELECT sender_name, body FROM read_pst_messages('zl_nemec-g_000.pst') WHERE node_id = 2705636
touche! But these won't work because they are too specific to my dynamic personality. Whereas, your warnings are general bad behaviors by the average joe drunkard.
How's it going? How's Barb? Tell her hello for me. Are you lonely over there at the big E? I hear you're finally getting your fat butt over and finishing up the job you abandoned. kidding. So we're going to the game Saturday night? Should be fun. Chao.
SELECT sender_name, body FROM read_pst_messages('zl_nemec-g_000.pst') WHERE node_id = 2345316
The generic Kung Fu warning becomes, for Gerald, “the official third stage of G” – a phenomenon recognized enough to have a name. We will never know what stages one and two were. We know Gerald worked at Enron and liked to remind people of it after a few drinks – the “I’m so smart because I work at Enron and you can’t teach this you pauper” line has the ring of a direct quote, not a joke. The rug-burn warning gets reassigned from Eric’s forehead to his ass, courtesy of “a mysterious, moving ramp or stairs.” Jeff does Sinatra and shadow dancing. Gerald counter-roasted Martha – “Baby” – for conspiracy theories about Mexican bars and a hair dryer crisis in Europe. Jennifer conceded the hit but insisted his warnings were generic while hers were targeted.
Three energy companies – Enron, Reliant, Coral – connected by a friend group that drank together in Mexico, traveled together in Europe, and roasted each other via corporate email on a Thursday afternoon. The bars in Mexico. The hair dryer in Europe. The conspiracy theories and the Sinatra impressions. We see only what was written down. The inside jokes are icebergs.
Welcome to the Pleasure of Planning an Event for Your Asshole Friends
November 8, 2001. The Dynegy merger would be announced the next day. Enron’s stock was at $8.41. And a man named Ernesto Martinez – known to his friends as “The Dog” – had made the mistake of volunteering to organize a golf outing.
Dutch Quigley, whose Enron mailbox preserved the thread, wrote Ernesto a welcome letter.
Dear Ernesto,
Welcome to the pleasure of planning an event for your asshole friends.
This has been a long standing tradition that the person that gets sucked or suckered into planning an outing for the group gets bitched at non stop until the event happens.
The next step is "the event" that will be the turning point of this bitching.
There are two outcomes,
1. Everyone has a good time and you will bitch back and it will be lessened to good friendly humor
2. Everyone is pissed b/c they drove 100 miles, they play bad and blame you for picking a bad place to play, they kill you and bury you in a sand trap on the number 12 hole, finish the round and never mention your name again.
All I have to say Ernie is good luck on everyone play GOLF well this Sunday.
Live the next few days to the fullest, they might be your last.
Long live Ernesto
Dutch
SELECT sender_name, body FROM read_pst_messages('zl_quigley-d_000.pst') WHERE node_id = 2121220
The thread spanned 16 emails over two days. The complaints were institutional: Kingwood was too far. There should be a Hooters nearby. Kevin needed a wake-up call for the tee time. A participant with the handle siva66 pointed out that “no one ever had any problems driving to willis to play golf at texas national before.” Mark Molnar, driving in from Tomball, defended Ernesto’s choice. The logistics guy, writing from [email protected], confirmed the final details: “Tee times are at 8:06 and 8:12.”
The email addresses tell the story of a social network that transcended any single employer. Dutch was at Enron. Ernesto was at CPC. Others wrote from AOL, MSN, EV1.net, Yahoo. Enron’s corporate server was just one node in a web of friendships that ran on whatever email address you happened to check most often. The company was nine days from announcing a $1.2 billion equity write-down. The golf outing was Sunday.
Pretenders vs. Contenders
On October 29, 2001 – a Monday – Brian Vassigh, a consultant at Accenture, sat down and wrote a 2,000-word treatise on the state of college football. He sent it at 1:55 AM. The subject line: “Lousyanna State vs. Texas - Pretenders vs. Contenders.”
LSU had just lost to Ole Miss. Vassigh, a Texas Longhorns partisan, had been waiting for this moment. He had prepared.
Lousyanna State vs. Texas - Pretenders vs. Contenders
Well, Well, Well,
I am writing this note to all the smack talking coonass LSU fans who enjoy banging on The University of Texas Longhorns with smug smack like "Overrated, Overrated".
I usually use the BCC field when sending smack notes like this so everybody won't get barraged with weak Reply All's from recipients who think they can go toe to toe with me in e-mail smack (i.e. Val and his weak shit he likes to send).
This time is different because I think y'all should know who your fellow pathetic smack talking LSU fans are.
Y'all can start a new support group - called "Vassigh's College Football Smacked down Bitches - that got their cakeholes shut by Chris Simms, Cedric Benson, and Roy Williams et al"
Y'all have dished it all out, so I do not feel bad for rubbing salt into the fatal wound that Ole Miss delivered you and your team Saturday night.
CKL - you better buy your family Christmas gifts from the dollar store because you need to save your money to pay on the $500 bet you made with me the night of Val's wedding in that little bar in Natchez, Mississippi. You boldly put your soon departed money where your mouth was all night, since all you were ranting was "tiger bait, tiger bait" any time I was trying to tell you how UT would whip up on LSU like the 3 lesser ranked teams have already done this season.
The bet for $500 was to go to the person whose team would be ranked higher at the end of the 2001 College Football season: Me = University of Texas You = LSU.
Well since UT is in the top 5 and with a worst case scenario would not finish out of the top 15 this year and the fact that LSU will not even finish the season ranked - you need to start saving your extra pocket cash - or we can work out an installment plan.
Lenhart was a witness as well was another of Val's amigos (I forgot the name but know the face).
The last Governor of Texas is the President of the United States and leader of the free world.
The last Governor of Lousyanna is in prison licking Boudreaux's balls for the next 15 years or so.
And the bottom line is that y'all are in my State working because there are no jobs outside of casinos and bars in Lousyanna
Man this note is a classic. I think I will be sending it to Jim Rome.
Hook 'Em
Val forward this note all over the Red Stick and all over that God Forsaken land east of the Sabine.
The Truth shall set your people free.
Brian
SELECT sender_name, body FROM read_pst_messages('zl_lenhart-m_000.pst') WHERE node_id = 2263172
The email exists in the Enron corpus because Matt Lenhart – witness to the $500 bet, Enron employee, recipient – never deleted it. The bet had been struck at Val’s wedding, “in that little bar in Natchez, Mississippi.” Vassigh spelled “Louisiana” as “Lousyanna” throughout, which was not a typo. He referenced governors, the Sabine River, Jim Rome, and installment plans. He wrote “Man this note is a classic” about his own note, at two in the morning, to a distribution list that included at least two corporate email addresses.
The $500 bet. The wedding in Natchez. The friend whose smack was too weak to warrant a Reply All. A man at Accenture, awake at 1:55 AM on a Monday, channeling a feeling about Ole Miss into something that would outlast both teams’ seasons – preserved not because it mattered to anyone but because it landed in an inbox that the federal government would eventually copy onto a hard drive and release to the public.
From Their Web Page
Louise Kitchen built EnronOnline, the company’s groundbreaking electronic trading platform. As Chief Operating Officer of Enron Americas, she oversaw billions of dollars in commodity trades. On October 15, 2001, she was researching whether she could drink on the Atkins diet.
Why can't I consume alcohol on Atkins? You should not drink alcohol during Induction, but you can drink moderate amounts of alcohol during the Ongoing Weight Loss, Pre-maintenance and Maintenance phases of the Atkins Nutritional Approach. When given the choice, your body will burn alcohol for energy before it burns fat. But alcohol does not act as a carbohydrate so it will not interfere with burning fat in the same way that sugars and other carbohydrates do.
Alcohol consumption may also increase yeast-related symptoms, such as bloating, gas and cravings for sweets, and can therefore interfere with weight loss. Beer, which contains yeast, probably has the most yeast-forming components of any alcohol. An occasional glass of wine or vodka is the best choice. Scotch and other grain-based spirits are more likely to promote yeast problems.
Note: Use only mixers that contain no sugar or fruit juices. Even tonic water contains carbs and regular soda is made with sugar. Seltzer, club soda, mineral water and non-aspartame diet sodas are better alternatives.
Louise Kitchen
Chief Operating Officer
Enron Americas
Tel: 713 853 3488
Fax: 713 646 2308
SELECT sender_name, body FROM read_pst_messages('zl_kitchen-l_000.pst') WHERE node_id = 2105860
Sorry Abigail - wrong person
Trying to get Liz Taylor
SELECT sender_name, body FROM read_pst_messages('zl_kitchen-l_000.pst') WHERE node_id = 2105828
The intended recipient was Liz Taylor. The actual recipient was Abigail Taylor. Two Taylors in the autocomplete. The COO signature block – complete with direct line, fax number, the full weight of Enron Americas – appended automatically to dietary research about yeast-related bloating. Thirty-six seconds is fast enough to suggest Kitchen realized the mistake the moment she hit send. It is also, permanently, too late.
Happy 25th
Three months after Enron filed for bankruptcy, Susan Scott turned 25. Her friend Lisa Gillette was in India. Lisa sent a birthday email. Susan replied with a full debrief.
hey...
thanks for the birthday wish. i didn't end up doing anything too terribly exciting. met some friends after work (the monthly dinner group) and then went to pappadeux with mom and grandma. I had a kitchen shower/luncheon and a bar shower/party saturday in san antonio. went out friday night with emily till about 2:30 am...perfect NW houston evening, donaraki (sp?) and Matthias's, got up saturday morning at 6am then drove to SA, out until about 3am saturday night, then up and in austin by 11am...brunch with corey then off to kathy and travis's, left austin around 7:30 and got home a little after 10pm...needless to say i'm exhausted today.
as for the job front....i was 1st runner up for the job with Puget. they ended up offering it to a guy with more trading experience (go figure, someone with more than 1 yr of experience..ha), had he turned down the offer i would have been packing my bags but unfortunately for me he accepted. as for ENE, i was offered a position with the new UBS trading organization but decided to decline the offer, i've come to the conclusion that i just need to make a clean break from this place. i'm actually headed to seattle again this thursday to interview with another natural gas company up there. it's a small company (around 450) and the job is for a scheduler not a trader, but i've got a good feeling about the place right now. they strike me as nice people which seems to go a long way these days. so, i'll arrive thursday evening, interview friday and fly back monday...they said they wanted to give me time to explore the city and look for housing etc., which is nice.
if all of this works out it looks as though i could be in seattle as early as march...WOW!
hope all is still going well with you. i've been so happy to get your emails and know that this experience is turning out to be a good one for you.
talk to you soon,
Sue
btw....i got our deposit back from the apartment complex. i'll just write you a check for your half and drop it off at your mom's house.
SELECT sender_name, body FROM read_pst_messages('zl_scott-s_000.pst') WHERE node_id = 2120964
The itinerary: dinner group Thursday, Pappadeaux with family, out until 2:30 AM Friday with Emily, up at 6 AM Saturday, kitchen shower and bar shower in San Antonio, out until 3 AM Saturday, brunch in Austin by 11 AM Sunday, home by 10 PM. Three cities in three days for a 25th birthday. “Needless to say i’m exhausted today.”
The second half of the email is something else. First runner-up for a job at Puget. Turned down UBS because “i just need to make a clean break from this place.” Headed to Seattle to interview with a small natural gas company, 450 people, where they seem nice – “which seems to go a long way these days.” That last phrase is doing quiet work. After what Enron put its employees through, “nice” was a hiring criterion.
The postscript – returning the apartment deposit, writing a check for Lisa’s half, dropping it at her mom’s house – is the kind of detail that makes the whole email feel lived-in. Birthday parties and job interviews and apartment deposits, all woven into the same message, sent from a corporate account at a company that no longer existed in any meaningful sense.
Your Friendly Wedding Consultant
On June 5, 2001, Ashley Landry sent Jason Wolfe a questionnaire. The subject line was “you love me.” Ashley worked at EnFORM Technology. Jason worked at Enron. Ashley had taken it upon herself to manage Jason’s engagement to a woman named Beth.
Please answer all of the questions below...
Are we going to look for a ring tomorrow?
Do you know what size she wears? (I'm working on finding out myself)
What time frame do you want to work with for an engagement? (Yes a TIME FRAME) (ie, in a week, month, year...)
I have the impression that beth wants you to take care of the whole wedding thing, is this true?
She says she wants to go away (deffinately tropical because she has never seen blue water) and invite close family members (parents sibblings) and close friends by sending a letter/invitation. She says they will need time to save if they are going to come, so I suggested 6 months.
Does this sound appealing to you?
FYI... My brother went away to get married and I have a friend who went away so I have experience in planning tropical weddings. They are great because only those who you want there come and others aren't affended for not being invited because y'all went away. You can have a dream wedding for just a little more than what a nice vacation would cost. It is alot cheaper than having one here which is probably important if y'all are paying for it.
What is my budget for the ring?
What is my budget for the wedding?
Please answer all of the questions above to the best of your ability. This is crucial to the success of your engagement. Thanks for your help!
Your Friendly Wedding Consultant
Ashley Landry
EnFORM Technology, LLC
Office: (713) 350-1933
Fax: (713) 438-1933
Email: [email protected]
SELECT sender_name, body FROM read_pst_messages('zl_wolfe-j_000.pst') WHERE node_id = 2149060
“What is my budget for the ring?” Not “what is your budget.” My. Ashley had absorbed the project completely. She was already working on ring size intelligence through her own channels. She had experience in tropical destination weddings. She had a suggested six-month timeline for guests to save for travel. She signed off with a full corporate signature block – office number, fax, email – beneath the title “Your Friendly Wedding Consultant.”
The next day, she followed up under a new subject line, “Help with wedding plans!” The exclamation point was hers. She had already researched Sandals Resorts and was reporting back on budget feasibility: “I am not talking about real cheap. I told them that a vacation would be around $2000 for just 5 days and additional wedding costs will be at least $1000 if not more.”
Beth had never seen blue water. Ashley was going to fix that. Jason Wolfe’s responses to the questionnaire are not preserved in the corpus. We have only the consultant’s side of the engagement.
CFO’s Day
On November 27, 2001 – four days before Enron filed for bankruptcy – Aaron Martinsen forwarded a satirical memo to Mark Taylor. The memo was written as if from Andy Fastow, Enron’s former CFO, and it reframed Thanksgiving as a holiday for senior management.
Today is CFO's Day. A uniquely American concept, it is one that I personally value the most. It has no business justification, and is not tied to any shareholder value. It does not spring from common sense and carries with it very little baggage. No value is received by the company; disclosures are few and spare; it reminds us that for senior management, there is little commercial incentive not to buy, travel, celebrate, or do anything to excess. (The possible exceptions are the temptations to perform rationally or honestly.)
CFO Day is a day specifically set aside to ponder our good fortune. As most of you know, it was first held in New England - a bountiful feast during which the American forefathers stole money, land and resources from Native Americans, appropriating their good harvest for their own ends. Senior Management celebrates this day still, to remind us of the values which we must try to make our own.
This is a very difficult time for all you left at Enron. I want to take a few minutes of your time to share with you some of my thoughts - for even now, it is important to count our blessings and recall some of the many things for which we can be thankful. I am thankful for the way all of you have selflessly contributed to my retirement fund. I am moved by the dollars many of you have shared with me. I have been impressed by your willingness to look forward, stay the course, ignore GAAP requirements, and maintain your stock purchase payments. Your loyalty and naivety have sustained me during some of my darkest moments. I am grateful for friends, family, and the opportunity to live and work in a free and open society, whereas by rights I should be living and working in an open prison. Mostly, I am so very proud of you - your talents, your flexibility, your work ethic, your willingness to hang in there when things seemed to be spinning out of control.
Thanks for constantly reminding me how lucky I was to be working with such suckers.
Andy Fastow
SELECT sender_name, body FROM read_pst_messages('zl_taylor-m_000.pst') WHERE node_id = 2541476
The satire borrows the cadence of an actual executive Thanksgiving message – the kind Ken Lay had been sending for years – and hollows it out. “No value is received by the company; disclosures are few and spare.” “The possible exceptions are the temptations to perform rationally or honestly.” The structure is corporate boilerplate. The content is an indictment written in the style of a thank-you note.
The real Fastow had been fired on October 24. The LJM partnerships had been public knowledge for weeks. Employees had watched their 401(k)s evaporate while reading about the CFO’s personal enrichment. The line “your loyalty and naivety have sustained me” was not subtle. It was not trying to be.
Martinsen sent it on a Tuesday afternoon, the day before Thanksgiving, to a colleague’s corporate inbox. Four days later, Enron filed for Chapter 11. The “CFO’s Day” memo circulated the way all office satire circulates: forwarded between people who recognized the form, who had sat through the real versions of this kind of message, who understood exactly what was being parodied because they had lived inside it.
Kicked Out of Soldier Field
On the first weekend of November 2001, a group of Enron employees road-tripped to Chicago for a Bears game. They brought their own alcohol. They brought their own bartender. Phillip Love got caught pouring drinks in front of stadium security and was ejected. The group missed the game they had driven to see.
The postmortem arrived Monday morning. Carlos Giron, a friend from New Orleans who worked at Professional Service Industries, sent the group photos from the trip. One was labeled “FYI” – a scan of the stadium’s alcohol policy, forwarded to the offending bartender as remedial reading. The other was labeled “Fucking Fucks.jpg” – a group photo, captioned “for everyone’s appreciation.” The thread unspooled from there.
To:Phillip Love, Darron Giron, Lee Fascetti, Scott Crowell
Date:November 5, 2001, 10:45 AM
Guys,
I had an incredibly fun time...just wish we could have made that phenomenal Bears game!! Though ya'll might get a kick out of these photos. The FYI attachment is for the bartender, the fucking fucks is for everyone's appreciation. Enjoy and stay in touch!
SELECT subject, sender_name, body FROM read_pst_messages('zl_love-p_000.pst') WHERE node_id = 2108228
That is fucking hilarious. It would be even funnier if it had been you that got kicked out instead of me...I have already talked to the bartender and he understands that in the future, we pour our drinks in the bathroom, not right in front of stadium personnel...Also, next year - he is sitting with you!
↳
RE: Memories.......
From:Scott Crowell
Date:November 5, 2001
Cocktails and Dreams.
↳
RE: Memories.......
From:Lee Fascetti
Date:November 5, 2001
I just wanted to thank goose and maverick for getting us back to chicago in one piece.
“The bartender” was not a metaphor. Someone in the group had been assigned to mix drinks from materials carried into the stadium, and Love was the one caught doing it within eyeline of the people paid to stop him. His proposed solution was not to stop bringing alcohol into NFL stadiums. His proposed solution was to relocate operations to the men’s room.
The “Cocktails and Dreams” reply – a reference to the bar in the 1988 movie Cocktail – names what they had been running: a pop-up bar in the bleachers at Soldier Field. Fascetti’s “goose and maverick” line, from Top Gun, suggests the drive back to Houston was its own adventure. The group photo’s filename tells you the rest.
November 2001. Enron’s stock was under $10. The Dynegy merger was being negotiated in real time. The company was weeks from bankruptcy. And a group of energy traders was driving to Chicago, setting up a bar in the stands, and getting thrown out for pouring cocktails in the wrong place. They were, by their own documentation, the Fucking Fucks.
See Also
Gerald Nemec – Enron trader, stage three drinker, friend group roast participant
Louise Kitchen – EVP and COO of Enron Americas, Atkins diet researcher
Susan Scott – Enron scheduler, birthday marathon runner, Seattle-bound
Matt Lenhart – Witness to the $500 bet at Val’s wedding in Natchez